2025 GRCA/Hermit-Tonto-BA
- Category Price Weight
-
Food
$89.25
5.1 lb
-
Water
$0.00
4.41 lb
-
Clothes, Worn
$0.00
0 lb
-
Clothes, Carried
$406.14
2.82 lb
-
Sleep
$515.00
2.67 lb
-
Pack
$300.00
1.46 lb
-
Shelter
$327.00
1.36 lb
-
Electronics
$126.87
0.94 lb
-
Camping Entertainment/Comfort
$22.99
0.03 lb
-
Kitchen
$125.95
0.41 lb
-
Ditty
$31.53
0.25 lb
-
Water
$0.00
0.21 lb
-
Navigation
$102.00
0.04 lb
-
Toilet
$1.00
0.04 lb
Prev: 2023 Sep Uinta Highline WEBO
Next: 2025 HDT/ARCH2HITE
Grand Canyon, 4 nights, first week of Feb. Hermit Trail/West Rim and South Rim. Expect temps 10F-65F. Likely winter-like conditions on the South Rim, variable spring-like conditions in the canyon. About 12 hours of light from dawn to dusk. Extended dark means extended time at camp. This is my first significant trip in winter.
Results
Overall the trip was almost a complete success! Did short miles, ~43 miles total. GRCA is different, each mile is so fucking great you could do a zero-mile day in the canyon and feel completely happy. The landscape in the canyon is absolutely incredible and I want to see more. The only thing I would change are to tighten up some sloppy logistics on my part, despite my planning I still seem to have lots of room for improvement in this area. Flew to FLG, took Groome to GCV, worked ok (In the future I would fly direct to PHX and take a longer Groome shuttle PHX->GCV, it would've been faster, cheaper and less risky to cut out the connecting flight to FLG). First night camping was cold (~10F), wore all my layers and it was ok. Won the weather lottery afterwards, had perfect conditions with cool nights and warm, dry days with highs in the upper 70Fs. Shoulder were a little sore early on with the heavier winter baseweight, food and water. Gearwise I would definitely drop the thermos and bring my actually light umbrella, reducing my baseweight about 1lb to ~10lb. GRCA is incredible, I will definitely return!
Planning
Goals and context: I am looking for a place I can love, a place that I can return to time and time again and have different experiences. Learn to stretch my comfort into winter-like conditions and see if winter @ GC works for me.
The South Rim will be cold! There will be snow on the ground, the upper ~1,000 ft of canyon will be ice. Nights will be 20F +/- 10F. Strong winds and snowstorms are possible. Inside the canyon conditions can be highly variable, anywhere from t-shirt weather to rain to whiteout snow.
I need to swap out much of my three-season gear for appropriate winter gear so I am safe and comfortable in the conditions I am likely to face. I start with my usual hiking/thru-hiking kit and bump up the low temp comfort, switching to the warmest versions of stuff I own and 3 layers instead of an ultralight 2. This is the most clothing I've ever brought on a trip. Sleeping system and shelter get a serious overhaul. Clothing items containing any spandex get excised as they may not dry: Jolly Gear TCBD, Dirty Girl gaiters, ...
Mail trekking pole, tent stakes, fuel and about 4 days of food to GCV ~10 days ahead.
Fly to FLG, Groome to GCV. Camp 1st night in Mather CG, then hit the market, USPS, backcountry office, and walk west to Hermit's Rest and into the canyon.
Do I need?
- rain skirt -- hmm
- spikes -- based on the forecast of days well above freezing and the current webcam of Bright Angel showing almost no white stuff on trail i will skip spikes
Gear:
- sleep system: there are a couple of different workable options, i think. the simplest is just to bring the warmest thing i have, a 15F Sawatch which should be enough even for the coldest night above the rim, but will probably be overkill below the rim. another option would be to pair either 2 lighter quilts which would be more weight and volume but potentially be more comfortable below the rim, though it adds some complexity with nesting quilts and with hauling around an unused quilt below the rim, and it's also so much volume i'd have to switch to a 50 liter pack. the other reasonable option would be a 30F quilt and a 1 lb winter down jacket which would be comfortable separately below and above the rim but also paired together above the rim. i have a feeling this might actually be the smartest option but i am going with the "simplest" for now, we will see how i goes.
- shelters: considered several. given the large volume of my gear i wish to reduce the size and weight, but due to potential high winds, snow and rain and extended time camping i really need something i 100% trust. couldn't figure out anything less than a duomid, 1 x 140cm pole and 6 beefy stakes. i seriously considered the LittleStar and although i trust it i always hike with 1 trekking pole and really hate the idea of carrying a second pole to set up the LittleStar with. i also considered a Six Moon Designs Deschutes which I really like, but it is not fully enclosed and in very strong winds or a snow storm it will not be enough.
- pack: given the above need for more durable and heavyweight gear for the winter, my 41L Pa'lante Desert Pack will likely be 100% maxed out. i still love it though and will go with it, depending on how it performs i may replace it with an MLD Prophet for winter trips. we'll see! i am also curious to see how the Ultra 400 performs both as pack material generally and also in the rain.
- cook kit: given low daily mileage and long nights this will be more camping than hiking, so cooking is definitely in. breakfast, dinner and extra coffee whenever. i'm not sure whether i should cook for lunch too, but i also want to maximize my time in the sunlight. we'll see...
- water treatment: should be relatively abundant and i will not need to drink the Colorado, bleach should be fine and is less hassle and stress than a filter i need to prevent from freezing
New/Testing: Satellite comm from an iPhone 14 for checking in/emergency use if needed. Zojirushi thermos. Keeps water from freezing overnight, stretch my coffee (and fuel) longer. Worth it? Probably will depend on weather -- if weather's nice won't use it much, if weather's terrible I'll probably appreciate it. Apple AirTag for tracking my USPS box and myself. City Spikes: will I need them, and are they durable enough to bother carrying? I can't find anything definitive on them either way.
Research:
Grand Canyon Winter Backcountry:
Grand Canyon Backcountry Information Center - 2023 Backcountry and River Use Statistics page 12 "Most Common Backcountry Itineraries in 2023" very insightful
Backpacking Snow Camping Grand Canyon Backcountry OUHIKE2 gets lots of precip in mid-Feb 2019, they start in rain and get multiple snowstorms over 4 days, including flurries at Phantom Ranch (rare) and heavy snow at Havasupai Gardens on the way out (also rare). They report sliding around in microspikes on the way down, and strong wind gusts that flatten their tent for which they deploy additional guylines. They are experienced and stay calm and safe and make the most of it, taking things as they come, but they are unprepared for extended wet weather and their gear is often soaked and they are sometimes miserable. It turns out the window they chose Feb 14-18 2019 was just exceptionally wet 🤷. They picked pretty much the worst weather window possible. He brings an umbrella and uses it, they could use insulating gloves for cold rain and a more wind-worthy shelter. Her pack cover does not keep its contents dry in extended rain.
Grand Canyon Snowstorm GC worker's January dayhikes through a blizzard at the rim into the canyon.
Down Hermit Across Tonto Up Bright Angel Jan 17 2020 long dayhike uses all available sunlight.
Winter camping:
"...how short the days are during winter... keep yourself occupied after making camp."
Keep shoes close by to prevent them from freezing
Andrew Skurka on Backpacking Footwear in Early Season Conditions
Winter Solo Wild Camp in Freezing Winds & Snow: Angle Tarn the Lake District has a similar kit to what I'd be bringing and seems to know what he's doing. The video highlights some of the realities of winter: high winds, long nights and boredom. His campsite is exposed and windy and cold. He uses every single tieout on the MLD Duomid including the peak and it holds like a champ in some serious wind. His biggest mistake: forgetting coffee(!).
-
-
Food
Price Weight qty -
food
TJ's potato chips (2400 cal)
$3.99
16
oz1
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's ramen + sauce (460 cal)
$3.99
4
oz4
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's trek mix (2100 cal)
$6.99
14
oz1
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's jelly beans (480 cal)
$2.49
4
oz2
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's mini pb cups (570 cal)
$1.19
3.5
oz2
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's peanut M&M's (960 cal)
$3.00
6
oz1
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's hot cocoa mix (100 cal) contains dehydrated milk which i love
$0.40
1.2
oz5
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
TJ's beef stick (100 cal)
$1.99
1.15
oz5
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
instant coffee
$3.50
1
oz1
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food
instant coffee (decaf) Mount Hagen
$12.50
1.5
oz1
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
tracker Apple Airtag for tracking my packages $24.00 11
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Water
Price Weight qty -
water 1L $0.00 1
kg2- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Clothes, Worn
Price Weight qty -
hat Dakine snapback (leaves) secondhand $17.00 3
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
sunglasses Goodr vincent secondhand $11.00 22
g0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
buff polyester, blue-green-yellow, a gift! medium warmth somewhere between merino and a sun buff, acceptable as either $0.00 1.2
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
top midlayer Superior Fleece Brule Alpha 90 hoodie (L) (2024) $55.00 5.1
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
top baselayer Outdoor Research Echo Sun Hoodie (2024) (L) 100% polyester, extremely breathable, baggier cut than the 2020 model, frequently cited as excellent in terms of wicking/staying dry $39.99 4.1
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
sun gloves Glacier Glove Ascension Bay (XL) fingertips exposed, faux-leather palms $18.00 1.5
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
bottom baselayer Patagonia Baggies (5 inch) (M) secondhand. thick and durable, huge pockets. $30.00 6.1
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
bottom baselayer bottoms Patagonia 2 capilene lightweight leggings (XL) secondhand. 100% polyester, breathable, comfortable, moderately durable. layers under or over shorts, under wind pants or rain pants $15.00 5.9
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
socks Gold Toe nylon dress socks (XL) thinnest socks i can find, my feet sweat like crazy in anything thicker. $3.00 1.8
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
gaiters hiker box find at KMN $0.00 1.3
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
footwear Hoka One One Speedgoat 5 (size=15) secondhand $80.00 24.3
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
trekking pole Black Diamond Distance Z FLZ (120-140 cm) secondhand, packs small, extends high enough for an MLD Duomid and low enough for an SMD Deschutes Zero-G $35.00 8.2
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Clothes, Carried
Price Weight qty -
top midlayer Patagonia Down Sweater (L) (2016) winter only, a few oz heavier than Montbell Mirage but more durable $0.00 15.9
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
umbrella heavy ass umbrella $0.00 13.9
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
top hard shell Montbell Versalite (XL) (2024) all rain jackets suck, this one sucks the least(?) Still testing... got it juuust under the wire from the old en.montbell.jp before they closed the loophole. $152.00 6.88
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
umbrella Montbell U.L. Trekking Umbrella (2021) $49.00 4.5
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
warm hat Carhartt beanie brite orange secondhand $7.44 3
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
top soft shell Montbell Tachyon parka (XL) (2025) $139.00 2.9
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
traction Snowline Chainsen City Spikes (XL) better than YakTrax...? $26.51 2.84
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
bottom soft shell Body Wrapper "Dance Pants" (XL) (2019) from Amazon $18.00 3.8
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
warm socks Darn Tough Hiker 1/4 Cushioned (XXL) $18.00 2.5
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
second socks REI Coolmax sock liners (XL) unlike darn tough they don’t retain moisture $9.95 1.3
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
gloves SHOWA Temres 281 (size=XXL) (2022) fits over fleece liners, adds waterproofness and a small amount of warmth for winter-like conditions. surprisingly durable $10.50 2.1
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
glove liners Decathlon Adult Mountain Trekking Fleece Liner Gloves - Trek 100 (XL) cheap, surprisingly durable $2.00 26
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
gloves nitrile (9 mil) (XL) reusable, worn under gloves, retains moisture for maximum warmth. these really do help in cold conditions $0.25 18
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
socks 2 bread bags. wear inside insole-less trail runners at night for camp shoes $0.00 18
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Sleep
Price Weight qty -
quilt Nunatak Arc UL 30F (2"+ loft, 370g 900 fill goose down, 78" x 54" x 44", etc) (2019). best in the biz $430.00 21.1
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
pad Therm-a-Rest XTherm (regular) (R=6.9) secondhand. gold standard for cold weather and cold sleepers $85.00 16.1
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
pad Therm-a-Rest Z-Lite Sol (18 inch x 6 panels) secondhand chopped. Sleep pad/siesta pad. Acton hiker box find $0.00 5.5
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Pack
Price Weight qty -
pack Pa'lante Desert Pack (2025) (UltraX) (19 inch) i love the design of Pa'lante packs and how high they ride, a perfect hybrid between a trad backpack and running vest. don't love Ultra 400X yet, i like gridstop better so we'll see. comfortable at the high end of UL carries, so comfortable below 20 lbs I forget I'm wearing it. TODO: sternum strap could benefit from MLD-style elastic to account for expansion of chest during breathing $300.00 21.3
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
pack liner trash bag $0.00 2
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Shelter
Price Weight qty -
shelter MLD Solomid XL (2019) (DCF 0.8) (4.5'x9') + lines, secondhand, elegant, a thing of beauty... easy to set up, functional, bomber. added peak line for extra stability... $200.00 12.9
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
bivy Borah Gear Ultralight Bivy (custom XLong, Wide) (2021) thanks John! thousands of miles, my favorite "shelter", has protected me from wind, bugs, blowing sand. i'm slightly claustrophobic but never felt confined. keep quilt inside, set up: throw on ground, teardown: stuff in pack. $109.00 6.2
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
stake DAC V stake (6.25 inch, red) $2.50 10.5
g6- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
stake MSR groundhog (7 inch) $3.00 13
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Electronics
Price Weight qty -
phone iPhone 14 (mAh=3279) secondhand. nav, satcomm, camera. keen to test satellite texts $0.00 171
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
power bank Nitecore NB10000 Gen 3 (mAh=10000) $64.95 150
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
wall charger Anker 511 Nano 20w USB-C Charger (2024) $12.99 33
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
flashlight Nitecore Tip SE w/ clip (mAh=500) largest battery in a 1 oz light, plus a clip that works with a hat brim makes this a winner $30.00 28
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
cable USB-C to lightning cable (36 inch) $6.98 19
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
cable USB-C to Lightning (12 inch) $6.95 13
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
cable USB-C to USB-C (6 inch) $5.00 6
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
electronics bag Ziploc (quart) $0.00 5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
adapter USB-C to USB-A. USB-C isn't ubiquitous, be able to take advantage of USB-A outlets $0.00 2.5
g0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Camping Entertainment/Comfort
Price Weight qty -
thermos Zojirushi Stainless Mug SM-WA36 (360 ml) (2024) just big enough for a proper cup of coffee. warmth and hot water at night, hot coffee on demand makes this worth it in winter $24.75 6
oz0- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
headphones lightning wired headphones $19.99 14
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
app Kindle $0.00 0
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
app Sky Guide $3.00 0
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Kitchen
Price Weight qty -
cook kit Utah cook kit (2022): desert kit scraped together, barebones functionality: 400 pot (2022) + DIY Ti cone + DIY stove + toaks orange mesh bag. barely big enough for ramen and coffee, packs significantly smaller than toaks 550 but weighs a few grams more $99.95 99
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
fuel Coghlan 9565 solid fuel tablet $0.20 7
g5- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
food bag Sea to Summit Ultra-SIL silnylon stuff sack (6.5L) (2024) enough for 4 days of food. if it doesn't fit, it's too much! $12.00 18
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
lighter Mini Bic $1.00 11
g2- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
utensil Sea to Summit Alpha Light spoon $11.00 10
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
carabiner hang food bag from trekking pole strap @ night for critters. think it's from a Sea-to-Summit spoon? $0.00 2
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Ditty
Price Weight qty -
sunscreen travel size. for nose and anything exposed $2.49 1
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
first aid kit 24 ibuprofen for pain, tweezers for splinters, 4 aspirin for heart attack, 3 Sudafed for illness, 2 Benadryl for illness, 2 Loperamide/Immodium for diarrhea, 2 Zyrtec for allergy in a baggie. only ever used Ibuprofen, and tweezers (cactus spines in AZ and an occasional splinter) $1.00 0.6
oz1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
wallet 2 cc + id + rubber band $0.00 15
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
lip balm old chapstick tube refilled w/ shea butter $0.25 9
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
knife Westcott Sewing Scissors, 2.5". 4g heavier than microscissors, but more durable and won't rust. used for opening packages, cutting repair tape, clipping nails, pulling a large thorn out of my sole in AZ $7.50 9
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
toothpaste 1 oz travel tube (empty) $1.00 6
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
thermometer Sun Company Zip-o-gage $2.00 6
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
ditty bag Ziploc (quart) $0.00 5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
gear repair silnylon patches. for shelter, quilt, bivy, pants, jacket, ... used once on the CDT, another hiker had their tent chewed by a skunk. cut with scissors, worked great. $9.00 5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
sleep aid one Ibuprofen PM per night for a week $1.30 3.6
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
toothbrush bamboo, chopped. surprisingly durable $1.49 3
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
earplugs for sleep. plus extras because i lose them $0.05 2
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
gear repair Tenacious Tape, mini. for pack, jacket, food bag, ... used once on the PCT for a quilt rip $3.45 1
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
sewing kit floss + needle for repairs, use with microscissors. used twice, once on PCT for quilt rip, lent to someone else on AZT for clothing repair $0.00 1
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
nasal dilator silicone, less uncomfortable than previous hard plastic nasal dilators $2.00 0.5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Water
Price Weight qty -
dirty bottle Dasani 1L $0.00 25
g2- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
water bladder Evernew 2L (cap swapped) $0.00 40
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
bottle 6ml black mini dropper bottle $0.00 3
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
liquid bleach, a few ml. enough for a few days $0.00 1
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Navigation
Price Weight qty -
paper map 8.5x11" double-sided $0.00 5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
map bag Ziploc (gallon) $0.00 8.5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
permit printed $0.00 5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
app Caltopo Pro $50.00 0
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
shuttle
reservation
$52.00
0
oz1
- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
-
-
Toilet
Price Weight qty -
poop pill psyllium husk capsule 1/day $0.00 0.75
g7- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
toilet paper baggie lil ziploc $0.00 5
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
tp squares, ~2 days $0.00 4
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
bottle 6ml dropper bottle $1.00 3
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-
soap 6ml Dr. Bronners $0.00 1
g1- oz
- lb
- g
- kg
-